Repositori EPEL menyediakan paket tambahan untuk Varian Enterprise Linux yang mencakup Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS dan Scientific Linux (SL), Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL) yang tidak tersedia di repositori standar mereka.
Dalam posting ini, kita akan melihat cara mengaktifkan repositori EPEL (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux) di CentOS 7 / RHEL 7.
Aktifkan Repositori EPEL
CentOS 7
Instal paket konfigurasi repositori EPEL menggunakan perintah berikut.
yum install -y epel-release
Keluaran:
Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =================================================================================================================== Installing: epel-release noarch 7-11 extras 15 k Transaction Summary =================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total download size: 15 k Installed size: 24 k Downloading packages: epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm | 15 kB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Verifying : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Installed: epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 Complete!
RHEL 7
Instal paket konfigurasi repositori EPEL menggunakan perintah berikut.
yum install -y https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
Keluaran:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm | 15 kB 00:00:00 Examining /var/tmp/yum-root-k6zgIl/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm: epel-release-7-11.noarch Marking /var/tmp/yum-root-k6zgIl/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =================================================================================================================== Installing: epel-release noarch 7-11 /epel-release-latest-7.noarch 24 k Transaction Summary =================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total size: 24 k Installed size: 24 k Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Verifying : epel-release-7-11.noarch 1/1 Installed: epel-release.noarch 0:7-11 Complete!
Mencantumkan Semua Repositori
Anda dapat menemukan repo EPEL dalam daftar.
yum repolist
Keluaran:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.fileplanet.com * epel: d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net * extras: centos.mirrors.tds.net * updates: mirror.fileplanet.com repo id repo name status base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base 10,097 epel/x86_64 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64 13,384 extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras 304 updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates 310 repolist: 25,012
Mencantumkan Paket di Repositori EPEL
yum list available --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=epel
Daftar paket akan terlihat seperti di bawah ini.
. . . . . . zsh-lovers.noarch 0.9.0-1.el7 epel zstd.x86_64 1.4.2-1.el7 epel zulucrypt.x86_64 5.0.1-1.el7 epel zulucrypt-console.x86_64 5.0.1-1.el7 epel zulucrypt-devel.x86_64 5.0.1-1.el7 epel zulucrypt-doc.noarch 5.0.1-1.el7 epel zulucrypt-libs.x86_64 5.0.1-1.el7 epel zvbi.x86_64 0.2.35-1.el7 epel zvbi-devel.x86_64 0.2.35-1.el7 epel zvbi-fonts.noarch 0.2.35-1.el7 epel
Paket Pencarian di EPEL Repository
Gunakan opsi pencarian atau daftar untuk mencari paket.
yum search ansible
Keluaran:
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.fileplanet.com * epel: d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net * extras: centos.mirrors.tds.net * updates: mirror.fileplanet.com ================================================= N/S matched: ansible ================================================== ansible-doc.noarch : Documentation for Ansible ansible-inventory-grapher.noarch : Creates graphs representing ansible inventory ansible-lint.noarch : Best practices checker for Ansible ansible-openstack-modules.noarch : Unofficial Ansible modules for managing Openstack ansible.noarch : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
ATAU
yum list ansible
Keluaran:
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.fileplanet.com * epel: d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net * extras: centos.mirrors.tds.net * updates: mirror.fileplanet.com Available Packages ansible.noarch 2.8.4-1.el7 epel
Instal Paket dari Repositori EPEL
Secara default, repositori EPEL diaktifkan. Jadi, Anda dapat menginstal paket apa pun dari repositori EPEL dengan perintah yum sederhana.
yum install ansible
Kesimpulan
Itu saja. Silakan bagikan tanggapan Anda di bagian komentar.
Cara Mengatur atau Mengubah Nama Host di CentOS 7 / RHEL 7
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