cmatrix:Salah satu perintah untuk bersenang-senang di terminal Linux. Ini akan mengubah terminal Anda menjadi film Hollywood "MATRIX" seperti desktop yang keren.
Tentang program cmatrix:
Itu ditulis oleh Chris Allegretta. Halaman Cmatrix dapat ditemukan di sini. Program ini didistribusikan melalui GNU GPL dan halaman Sourceforge-nya ada di sini. Untuk mengunduh rilis terbaru, kunjungi halaman Sourceforge.
Pernahkah Anda melihat film Hollywood "Matrix"? Anda pasti menyukai monitor dengan kode hijau jatuh. Ini terlihat seperti desktop hacker/coder yang keren! Setelah film masuk ke box office, banyak screensaver matriks keluar untuk windows. Apakah Anda ingin satu untuk Linux? Seperti yang di bawah ini?
Ya, itu mungkin. Anda juga dapat memiliki desktop seperti matriks di terminal Linux. Dalam dua langkah yang sangat sederhana.
Langkah 1
Instal paket cmatrix menggunakan YUM atau APT tergantung pada distro Linux Anda.
Jika Anda tidak memiliki repositori YUM yang dikonfigurasi maka Anda dapat mengunduh file mandiri (periksa halaman Sourceforge jika tautan ini rusak). Kemudian ikuti perintah di bawah ini untuk mengaturnya dari kode sumber.
- Instal paket:
gcc
,make
,autoconf
,automake
ncurses-devel
- Unduh file yang disebutkan di atas, un-zip, un-tar dan buka direktori yang belum dibongkar cmatrix-1.2a
- Dalam
cmatrix
direktori jalankan perintah di bawah ini.
# aclocal aclocal: warning: autoconf input should be named 'configure.ac', not 'configure.in' # autoconf # automake -a automake: warning: autoconf input should be named 'configure.ac', not 'configure.in' configure.in:3: warning: AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE: two- and three-arguments forms are deprecated. For more info, see: configure.in:3: http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/automake.html#Modernize-AM_005fINIT_005fAUTOMAKE-invocation Makefile.am: installing './depcomp' automake: warning: autoconf input should be named 'configure.ac', not 'configure.in'
Kemudian konfigurasikan dan siapkan untuk menginstal.
# ./configure checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes /root/cmatrix-1.2a/missing: Unknown `--is-lightweight' option Try `/root/cmatrix-1.2a/missing --help' for more information configure: WARNING: 'missing' script is too old or missing checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3 checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes checking for main in -lncurses... yes checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking fcntl.h usability... yes checking fcntl.h presence... yes checking for fcntl.h... yes checking sys/ioctl.h usability... yes checking sys/ioctl.h presence... yes checking for sys/ioctl.h... yes checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes checking termios.h usability... yes checking termios.h presence... yes checking for termios.h... yes checking termio.h usability... yes checking termio.h presence... yes checking for termio.h... yes checking return type of signal handlers... void checking for putenv... yes checking curses.h usability... yes checking curses.h presence... yes checking for curses.h... yes checking ncurses.h usability... yes checking ncurses.h presence... yes checking for ncurses.h... yes checking for tgetent in -lncurses... yes "Using ncurses as the termcap library" checking for use_default_colors in -lncurses... yes checking for resizeterm in -lncurses... yes checking for wresize in -lncurses... yes checking for consolechars... no checking for setfont... /bin/setfont checking for /usr/lib/kbd/consolefonts... yes checking for /usr/share/consolefonts... no checking for mkfontdir... no checking for /usr/lib/X11/fonts/misc... no checking for /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc... no configure: WARNING: *** You do not appear to have an X window fonts directory in the standard *** locations (/usr/lib/X11/fonts/misc or /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc). The *** mtx.pcf font will not be installed. This means you will probably not *** be able to use the mtx fonts in your x terminals, and hence be unable *** to use the -x command line switch. Sorry about that... checking that generated files are newer than configure... done configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating cmatrix.spec config.status: creating config.h config.status: executing depfiles commands
# make (CDPATH="${ZSH_VERSION+.}:" && cd . && autoheader) autoheader: WARNING: Using auxiliary files such as `acconfig.h', `config.h.bot' autoheader: WARNING: and `config.h.top', to define templates for `config.h.in' autoheader: WARNING: is deprecated and discouraged. autoheader: autoheader: WARNING: Using the third argument of `AC_DEFINE' and autoheader: WARNING: `AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED' allows one to define a template without autoheader: WARNING: `acconfig.h': autoheader: autoheader: WARNING: AC_DEFINE([NEED_FUNC_MAIN], 1, autoheader: [Define if a function `main' is needed.]) autoheader: autoheader: WARNING: More sophisticated templates can also be produced, see the autoheader: WARNING: documentation. rm -f stamp-h1 touch config.h.in cd . && /bin/sh ./config.status config.h config.status: creating config.h make all-am make[1]: Entering directory `/root/cmatrix-1.2a' gcc -g -O2 -o cmatrix cmatrix.o -lncurses -lncurses make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/cmatrix-1.2a'
Akhirnya menginstalnya. dan hanya itu.
# make install make[1]: Entering directory `/root/cmatrix-1.2a' /bin/mkdir -p '/usr/local/bin' /bin/install -c cmatrix '/usr/local/bin' Installing matrix fonts in /usr/lib/kbd/consolefonts... /bin/mkdir -p '/usr/local/share/man/man1' /bin/install -c -m 644 cmatrix.1 '/usr/local/share/man/man1' make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/cmatrix-1.2a'
Langkah 2
Ketik cmatrix
perintah dan matriks pengalaman! Anda dapat keluar dari layar matriks kapan saja dengan menekan ctlr+c di terminal. Periksa perintah cmatrix beraksi di GIF di atas!
Kiat pembaca :
Salah satu pembaca kami, @Pranit Raje mengirimi kami satu kalimat yang berhasil. Ini bukan kode matriks yang persis seperti yang kita lihat di atas tapi ya itu menjanjikan. Coba dan bersenang-senanglah di terminal.
LC_ALL=C tr -c "[:digit:]" " " < /dev/urandom | dd cbs=$COLUMNS conv=unblock | GREP_COLOR="1;32" grep --color "[^ ]"