Menginstal Versi Terbaru R-base?

Saya tidak berhasil mencoba menginstal versi terbaru (2.15.2) dari r-base . Rupanya, R paket Rcpp tidak akan menginstal untuk R versi 2.14.1 – versi yang menginstal untuk saya.

Saya tidak yakin apa/bagaimana/di mana mengubah upaya instalasi saya yang muncul di bawah. Harap dicatat bahwa saya menggunakan ubuntu-12.04.1-server-i386.

Versi terinstal saat ini adalah R versi 2.14.1 (2011-12-22):

$ sudo apt-get install r-base
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
r-base is already the newest version.

Menyertakan informasi versi tidak membantu:

$ sudo apt-get install r-base=2.15.1-5ubuntu1
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: Version '2.15.1-5ubuntu1' for 'r-base' was not found

Perubahan berdasarkan instruksi CRAN Ubuntu dari http://cran.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu/README:

1. Ditambahkan ke /etc/apt/sources.list

   deb http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/R/CRAN/bin/linux/ubuntu quantal/
   

2. Perbarui dan instal

   $ sudo apt-get update
   $ sudo apt-get install r-base
   Reading package lists... Done
   Building dependency tree       
   Reading state information... Done
   Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
   requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
   distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
   or been moved out of Incoming.
   The following information may help to resolve the situation:
   
   The following packages have unmet dependencies:
    r-base : Depends: r-base-core (>= 2.15.2-1quantal2) but it is not going to be installed
             Depends: r-recommended (= 2.15.2-1quantal2) but it is not going to be installed
             Recommends: r-base-html but it is not going to be installed
   E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
   

Jawaban Terbaik

Tidak satu pun di atas yang berfungsi untuk saya, jadi saya menyalin jawabannya dari https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16093331/how-to-install-r-version-3-0

Copot pemasangan R lama:

sudo apt-get remove r-base-core

Kemudian:

sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc)/"

Kemudian salin/tempel perintah ini ke baris perintah:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E298A3A825C0D65DFD57CBB651716619E084DAB9
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:marutter/rdev
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install r-base

Yang berhasil untuk saya